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Kuwa, 15/09/2020
“Buretse”: Urukingo Rwa Covid 19
Ubwo Abatuye isi bose bifashe ku matama kubera icyorezo cya Corona virus/ Covid 19, abanyarwanda bo ubanza amaboko bagiye kuyakura ku matama yabo. Mu gihe gito icyorezo kiyogoje isi cya corona virus kigeze mu Rwanda, ibintu byaradogereye, induru ziravuga, ubuzima burahagarara, ariko noneho ubanza iyi mvura y’amahindu igiye gucya buri munyarwanda wese akiruhutsa. Birasaba gusa gusenyera umugozi umwe no kumva ibintu kimwe kuri buri muturarwanda wese; ari umuto n’umukuru mu ntara enye zigize igihugu cyacu n’umugi wa Kigali intero n’inyikirizo bikaba “Buretse”.
Munyarwanda, munyarwandakazi nawe muturarwanda wese, buretse: iyi niyo ntero muri leta mucyo rero twese tuyikirize kandi tuyubahirize iki cyorezo tugihashye burundu. Kandi mumenyeko, ‘kwirinda biruta kwivuza’ dore ko kandi iki cyorezo nta n’umuti kirabonerwa, twebwe rero dukoreshe uru rukingo dufite; ar’umukozi uri ku kazi, ari abana n’ababyeyi bari mu miryango yabo, ari abari ku ngendo bagenda, ari abahinzi n’aborozi namwe banyeshuri bari mu mago iwanyu, nyamuneka, buretse;
Buretse kugira aho ujya utambaye agapfukamunwa n’amazuru kaguriwe ku bacuruzi babiherewe uburenganzira n’ubuyobozi. Niba ukabonye kandi, wipfa kukambara, buretse; banza urebe ko gafunitse neza, kandi niba ugasanganywe banza urebe niba gasukuye kuburyo buhagije. Kuba gasukuye ni ukuvuga; kameshwe mu mazi meza n’isabune, kamara kuma kagaterwa ipasi, n’uko ukabona kukambara. Mu gihe witsamuye cyangwa wayuye uri ahari abantu, wigakuramo kuko coronavirus ishobora kwandurira mu matembabuzi aba mu mwuka.1 Tubimenye, tubibwire na bagenzi bacu nyamuneka, kuko amagara araseseka ntayorwa; wikwambara agapfukamunwa gacitse, watoraguye, watiye cyangwa gashaje kuko nabyo byaba intandaro yo gukwirakwiza iki cyorezo.
Buretse kwinjira mu muryango wawe cyangwa ahandi hose hari abantu, aho waba uvuye hose udakarabye intoki n’amazi meza n’isabune, ibi bikore kenshi gashoboka ubigire nk’umuco ndetse no mu rugo iwawe cyangwa aho ukorera uhashyire kandagira ukarabe irimo amazi ahagije n’isabune kugirango abahaza bose babanze bakarabe mbere yo kwinjira; irinde urinde abawe ndetse n’umuryango nyarwanda muri rusange. Ntabe ari wowe uzanira abandi iki cyorezo cyangwa nawe ukaba wakwishyira mukaga. Bityo rero; karaba intoki mugenzi wange kuko
1 Ubutumwa bw’umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku buzima (World Health Organization) “infection prevention and control guidance” bwo kuwa 21 Gashyantare 2020 Bwavuguruwe nyuma kuwa 11 Nzeri 2020 buboneka kuri www.who.int nasuye tariki 15 Nzeri 2020
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Kuwa, 15/09/2020
agakoko gatera corona kagendera aho ariho hose uwakanduye yafashe cyangwa yasize amatembabuzi ye;2
Buretse rero gufatafata aho ubonye hose, haba k’umuntu cyangwa ku kintu, wigira uwo ukoraho uhobera cyangwa wegera.3 Wikwibeshya, coronavirus ntipimishwa ijisho, wayikongenzwa n’umuturanyi, n’inshuti, n’umuvandimwe cyangwa n’umwana wawe, cyangwa se nawe ku giti cyawe ukaba wagira uwo wanduza iki cyago. Irinde rero, usiga byibura intera ya metero hagati yawe na mugenzi wawe. Wigira uwo wizera rero, irinde nabo ubarinda. Gusigamo metero kandi ntibitubuze kugira umuco wo gukarab’intoki n’amazi meza n’isabune kenshi gashoboka, cyangwa kwambara neza agapfukamunwa n’amazuru mu gihe cyose ugiye guhura n’abandi.4
Nshuti yange, buretse kwikora mu maso, mu mazuru cyangwa ku munwa igihe cyose utakarabye intoki n’amazi meza n’isabune kugira ngo ku ntoki hataba hariho agakoko gatera covid 19 kagaca muri ibi bice kakajya kuzahaza umubiri, cyane cyane mu muhogo no mubihaha. Igihe kandi hari akantu kakuriye cyangwa ukumva ukeneye nko kwishima ku mazuru cyangwa ku munwa cyangwa se kwikora mu maso, buretse; banza usukure intoki n’amazi meza n’isabune ukureho umwanda ushobora guhisha aka agakoko. Bizirikane, witwararike, n’ubwo bitoroshye ariko gutakaza ubuzima bikomeye kurushaho.
Oyaa, buretse kwicara kuri moto utambaye neza agapfukamunwa n’amazuru ndetse n’akanozasuku mu mutwe mbere yo kwambara ingofero/kasike (casque), bwira umumotari kandi aguhe kuri sanitayiza (hand sanitizer); umuti wabugenewe wica udukoko uwukarabe bityo ubone kwicara kuri moto. Wenda igihe cyagufashe, urihuta ariko iyo ngofero iba yakoreshejwe n’abagenzi benshi ndetse wenda nawe ushobora gusigamo ibyuya byawe ukaba wateza akaga abandi bagenzi, bityo rero, buretse kwambara kasiki utambaye akanozasuku cyangwa undi mwenda wawe usukuye.
Ugiye se gukoresha za bisi (bus) na tagisi (tax) mu rugendo rwawe, buretse kwicara utabanje kureba niba aho ugiye kwicara havivuye (cyangwa hari akamenyetso gakosoye). Aho niho wemerewe kwicara, wikwicara ahandi byegeranye hari ikimenyetso cya x utegerana na mugenzi wawe muri kumwe bikaba byavamo kwanduzanya. Niba kandi ubona imodoka yarengeje abagenzi igenewe gutwara bijyanye n’amabwiriza yo kwirinda corona virus/ covid 19 ashyirwaho n’ubuyobozi, buretse; wiyicaramo kuko bishobora kubateza ibyago mwese.
2 Nkuko byavuzwe na Centers for diseases control and prevention muri protect yourself(irinde) yashyizwe hanze bivuguruye kuwa 11 nzeri 2020 iboneka kuri www.cdc.gov nasuye tariki 15 Nzeri 2020
3 Ubutumwa bw’umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku buzima (World Health Organization) Mu nyandiko yawo how is COVID-19 transmitted (uko COVID-19 ikwirakwizwa), hashyizwe hanze kuwa 9 Kanama 2020 iboneka kuri www.who.int nasuye kuwa 15 Nzeri 2020 4 Banki Y’isi (The World Bank), munyandiko yayo yitwa awareness compaigns help prevent against COVID-19 in Afghanistan (kumenyekanisha COVID-19 n’ubufasha mu kuyirinda muri Afghanistan) yashyizwe hanze tariki 28 Kamena 2020 iboneka kuri www.worldbank.org nasuye kuri 15 Nzeri 2020
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Kuwa, 15/09/2020
Buretse kujya mu bandi wibonaho ibimenyetso byo gukorora, kubabara umutwe, ibicurane, umusonga, guhumeka nabi n’intege nkeya. Buretse rwose, ahubwo ihutire kwishyira mu kato wowe ubwawe, nubona ukomerejwe, uhamagare polisi kuri 112 cyangwa urwego rw’ubuzima kuri 114 inimero zitishyurwa, ubone ubutabazi kandi uve mu bandi kugeza igihe ibipimo bigaragarije ko utanduye cyangwa ibi bimenyetso byakize ukabona gusubirana n’umuryango wawe mu mahoro.
Buretse rero, itwararike, rwose buretse; nihataba uwanduza undi mu muryangonyarwanda wose, inzego z’ubuzima n’izindi zibishinzwe nazo zigakomeza gukura abanduye mubazima, iki cyorezo kizavaho kibe amateka mu gihe gito. Leta yacu kandi nayo ntiyicaye ikomeje kudushyiriraho ingamba mu bushishozi bwinshi muri bya byemezo by’inama y’abaminisitiri tumaze kumenyera turi benshi.5 Mucyo dufatanyirize hamwe rero kuzubahiriza, buri umwe wese abe ijisho rya mugenzi we.Twese hamwe nkabitsamuye tuti “Buretse”, iki cyorezo kikagenda nkanyomberi, ubuzima bukongera bukava iyo bwagiye, abana bacu bakiga, imirimo ikongera igasubukurwa, ingendo n’imihahiranire bikaba ntamakemwa, indege zikaguruka mukirere, insengero zikongera gukora Imana igasingizwa, tukaba amahoro amajya n’amaza, umuryangonyarwanda ugasugira ugasagamba, tukaba mwisi izira corona virus/ covid 19.
Kugeza ubu ntarundi rukingo rwizewe rurenze uru pe!
AHAVUYE AMAKURU YAKORESHEJWE MURI IYI NYANDIKO
1. www.who.int.
2. www.worldbank.org.
3. www.cdc.gov.
4. www.premature.gov.rw
5 Leta y’U Rwanda, Amatangazo y’ibyemezo by’inama y’abaminisitiri, aboneka kuri www.premature.gov.rw nasuye kuri 15 Nzeri 2020
Writer : GERARD KARUHANGA from University of Rwanda
51 Comments
Gerard Karuhanga
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